About Toyota Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles
Toyota’s fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) utilize fuel cell technology to generate electricity through a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen in a fuel cell stack. This process results in zero emissions apart from water, making FCEVs a clean and environmentally friendly transportation option. Refueling the hydrogen tank from a pump takes less than five minutes, and once on the road, a FCEV provides a zero-emission journey that is safe, convenient, and enjoyable, similar to a conventional vehicle.
Toyota has been investing in fuel cell technology since 1992 and has developed fuel cell modular systems for applications beyond automotive. The company’s advancements in fuel cell technology have led to the creation of the Toyota Mirai, a second-generation fuel cell electric vehicle that combines exceptional style with zero-emissions performance. The Mirai features advanced safety innovations specifically designed for hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles.
The Mirai, Toyota’s fuel cell electric sedan, generates power by combining hydrogen with oxygen from the outside air. It offers a manufacturer-estimated range of up to 402 miles and comes with an 8-year/100,000-mile warranty on key fuel cell electric vehicle components.
In addition to passenger vehicles, Toyota has also developed a prototype hydrogen fuel cell electric Hilux as part of its broader strategy to accelerate the development of hydrogen fuel cell solutions for carbon neutrality across different operating environments.
Toyota’s commitment to fuel cell technology extends beyond passenger vehicles. The company’s heavy-duty fuel cell electric powertrain kit has been certified as a Zero-Emission Powertrain by the California Air Resources Board (CARB), allowing qualified heavy-duty truck manufacturers to be eligible for incentives.
Despite the growing focus on battery-electric vehicles, Toyota continues to emphasize the importance of fuel cell electric and hybrid electric vehicles as part of its multi-path strategy for achieving carbon-free mobility. The company believes that these alternative powertrains will continue to compete for at least the next 30 years.
Overall, Toyota’s fuel cell electric vehicles represent a significant investment in clean and sustainable transportation technology, offering a viable alternative to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles.
Contents
- What does a fuel cell electric vehicle do?
- How long do fuel cell cars last?
- How much does it cost to fill up a fuel cell car?
- Is there a downside to hydrogen cars?
- How does the Toyota fuel cell work?
- How long does Toyota fuel cell last?
- Is a fuel cell electric vehicle a hybrid?
- What is the difference between a battery and a fuel cell electric vehicle?
- How many MPG does a fuel cell car get?
- How many miles per gallon does a fuel cell Toyota get?
What does a fuel cell electric vehicle do?
What is a fuel cell electric vehicle? FCEVs use a propulsion system similar to that of electric vehicles, where energy stored as hydrogen is converted to electricity by the fuel cell. Unlike conventional internal combustion engine vehicles, these vehicles produce no harmful tailpipe emissions.
How long do fuel cell cars last?
When it comes to longevity, think of a hydrogen-powered Fuel Cell Electric car in the same way you would a conventional petrol or diesel car. As such, the fuel cell stack in a Toyota Mirai is engineered to last for the lifetime of the car, boasting the same quality, durability and reliability as any other Toyota.
How much does it cost to fill up a fuel cell car?
How much does it cost to fill up a hydrogen car – Approximately $78 to $90, depending on the car and incentives where you live. The range from that amount of H2 depends on the vehicle. Some are able to travel more than 300 miles on a complete refilling of H2.
Is there a downside to hydrogen cars?
More energy- and labor-intensive to store and transport hydrogen than gasoline or diesel fuel. Fuel cells are expensive to replace. Safety concerns over hydrogen flammability and electrical shock. Maintenance costs remain unclear.
How does the Toyota fuel cell work?
How Does It Create Electricity? At the core of Mirai, hydrogen from the fuel tank and air entering from the intake grille meet in the Fuel Cell Stack. There, a chemical reaction involving the oxygen in the air and hydrogen creates electricity—powering Mirai. In the end, the only by-product is water.
How long does Toyota fuel cell last?
about 150,000–200,000 miles
The fuel cell stacks are designed to last the lifetime of the vehicle, about 150,000–200,000 miles. At the end of its lifespan, the fuel cell will be disassembled and the materials recycled, similar to what happens with vehicle components today.
Is a fuel cell electric vehicle a hybrid?
Hybrids are sometimes referred to as hybrid electric vehicles or HEVs, and Plug-in hybrid vehicles are often called PHEVs. Fuel cell and battery electric vehicles go by FCEVs and BEVs, respectively.
What is the difference between a battery and a fuel cell electric vehicle?
According to leading circular materials technology company, Umicore, the most essential difference between batteries and fuel cells is that the former stores energy which it then uses, whereas the latter generates energy by converting available fuel.
How many MPG does a fuel cell car get?
FCEBs have an average fuel economy of approximately 7.9 miles per kilogram of hydrogen, which equates to approximately 7 miles per diesel gallon equivalent (DGE).
How many miles per gallon does a fuel cell Toyota get?
Mirai has an EPA-estimated driving range of 312 miles and an EPA-estimated fuel economy of 67 MPGe.