How the Ford Cooling System Works
The Ford cooling system works by sending a liquid coolant through passages in the engine block and heads. As the coolant flows through these passages, it picks up heat from the engine. The heat generated by the constant explosions in the engine would soon overheat and ruin the engine, were it not cooled by some artificial means. The Ford engine is cooled by the circulation of water in jackets around the cylinders. The heat is extracted from the water by its passing through the thin metal tubing of the radiator to which are attached scientifically worked out fins, which assist in the rapid radiation of the heat. The cooling apparatus of the Ford car is known as the Thermo-syphon system. It acts on the principle that hot water seeks a higher level than cold water—consequently when the water reaches a certain heat, approximately 180 degrees Fahrenheit, circulation commences and the water flows from the lower radiator outlet pipe up through the water jackets, into the upper radiator water tank, and down through the tubes to the lower tank, to repeat the process .
The Ford cooling system also includes a thermostat designed to open at a certain coolant temperature. If it takes an unusually long time for the engine to warm up or for the heater to begin delivering hot air, the thermostat may be stuck in the open position. If the engine does warm up, shut it off and look for the two radiator hoses. This step is only necessary if you are having problems with the cooling system.
The Ford cooling system is designed to capture released coolant and store it in a plastic tank that is usually not pressurized. This is especially important during stop-and-go traffic on extremely hot days or if the cooling system is malfunctioning.
The Ford cooling system also includes a secondary cooling system, which is relatively complex compared to what one would typically find on other vehicles. The secondary system is responsible for heat exchange within the system that feeds coolant to anything else in the vehicle that is not the engine block itself or the oil cooler. This includes the transmission cooler, the EGR cooler, the fuel cooler, and the charge-air cooler. The secondary cooling system comprises two mostly independent cooling systems that use their own coolant pumps and are almost completely isolated from each other .
In summary, the Ford cooling system works by circulating liquid coolant through the engine block and heads to pick up heat, and it includes a secondary cooling system for additional heat exchange within the vehicle [[3]].
I hope this information helps! If you have further questions, feel free to ask.
Contents
- How do I know if my coolant is circulating?
- What are the 5 main parts of the cooling system?
- What controls the cooling system?
- What pushes coolant through the heater core?
- Does coolant run through the heater core?
- How does the cooling system cool down the engine?
- Does coolant circulate when thermostat is closed?
- What controls the flow of coolant through the heater core?
- How does a cooling system work in detail?
- What are the symptoms of a stuck closed thermostat?
How do I know if my coolant is circulating?
Take your radiator cap off and note the coolant level. idle the vehicle until it’s hot enough for the fans to kick on, maybe 10-15mins depending. When they do, you can look down in your radiator and see the coolant level drop and probably see it circulating as well.
What are the 5 main parts of the cooling system?
The cooling system is composed of six main parts—an engine, a radiator, a water pump, a cooling fan, hoses, and a thermostat. During the combustion process, some of the fuel energy is converted into heat. This heat is transferred to the coolant being circulated through the engine by the water pump.
What controls the cooling system?
Thermostat: The thermostat regulates the flow of coolant into the engine keeping it at its optimum operating temperature. The thermostat is closed when the engine is cold.
What pushes coolant through the heater core?
The water pump pushes the coolant through the engine. The coolant absorbs the engine’s heat and then flows through the water pump before being placed into the radiator to cool down. When you turn on the heater in your automobile, the air flows over the hot coolant in the heater core.
Does coolant run through the heater core?
A heater core is a radiator-like device used in heating the cabin of a vehicle. Hot coolant from the vehicle’s engine is passed through a winding tube of the core, a heat exchanger between coolant and cabin air.
How does the cooling system cool down the engine?
The cooling system includes a radiator, cooling fan, and hoses that carry coolant to and through the engine block and head(s). As the coolant circulates, it absorbs heat from the engine and is cooled as it passes through the radiator. The process is continuous when your engine is running.
Does coolant circulate when thermostat is closed?
Another hose, called the bypass hose, is used to circulate the coolant through the engine, bypassing the radiator, when the thermostat is closed.
What controls the flow of coolant through the heater core?
The heater control valve is the device that controls the flow of the hot engine coolant through the heater core. It is usually located in one of the heater hoses to regulate this flow.
How does a cooling system work in detail?
The cooling system works by constantly passing coolant through channels in the engine block. Coolant, driven by a water pump, is pushed through the cylinder block. As the solution passes through these channels, it absorbs heat from the engine.
What are the symptoms of a stuck closed thermostat?
With that said, overheating is the most common symptom of a bad or a failing thermostat. This happens because a thermostat can get stuck as it ages. If it’s stuck in the closed position, it won’t let the coolant reach the radiator and the engine will overheat. In turn, this can cause major and expensive damage.