Bleeding the Brakes on a 2013 Toyota Highlander
Bleeding the brakes on a 2013 Toyota Highlander is an important maintenance task to ensure the proper functioning of the brake system. Here’s how you can do it:
1. Gather the Necessary Materials:
– Brake fluid (SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT3)
– Hand-held tester (if needed)
2. Bleeding Procedure:
– After bleeding the air from the brake system, if the height or feel of the brake pedal cannot be obtained, perform air bleeding in the brake actuator assembly with a hand-held tester by following the procedures in the service manual.
– If the master cylinder has been disassembled or if the reservoir becomes empty, bleed the air out of the master cylinder.
3. Special Considerations for Highlander Hybrid:
– For Highlander hybrid models, there are specific steps to follow, such as removing the ABS relays to prevent air from being pumped into the accumulator.
– Using a pressure bleeder or a vacuum setup can also be effective for bleeding the brake system.
4. Using a Scan Tool:
– Using a bi-directional scan tool to ensure all the ABS solenoids have been activated will allow the brake fluid to flow through the entire system and ensure all the air is out of the system.
It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s recommended procedures and, if needed, consult the vehicle’s repair information source for specific instructions. If you’re unsure about any step, it’s always best to seek professional assistance to ensure the brake system is properly maintained.
Remember to always wash brake fluid off immediately if it adheres to any painted surface.
I hope this helps you with bleeding the brakes on your 2013 Toyota Highlander! If you have any further questions or need more detailed instructions, feel free to ask.
Contents
- What is the brake bleeding sequence for Toyota?
- Do you bleed brakes with reservoir cap on or off?
- What is the best method for bleeding a brake system?
- Will air work itself out of brake lines?
- Why are my brakes still spongy after bleeding?
- How do you bleed Toyota brakes with ABS?
- How do you get air out of brake lines without bleeding them?
- Do you bleed ABS brakes with engine running?
- What happens if you don’t bleed the air out of the brakes?
- Do you need a special tool to bleed ABS brakes?
What is the brake bleeding sequence for Toyota?
You should start with the wheel closest to the master cylinder, and work you way to the wheel furthest away. So, it should be left front, right front, left rear, right rear.
Do you bleed brakes with reservoir cap on or off?
Locate your brake master cylinder reservoir’s brake fluid level, usually located under-the-hood. Ensure that your car has the appropriate amount of fluid. While you’re bleeding the brakes, you’ll want to be sure that you leave the master cylinder cap unscrewed but rest it on top of the reservoir.
What is the best method for bleeding a brake system?
Bleeding Process. Begin at the corner furthest from the driver and proceed in order toward the driver. (Right rear, left rear, right front, left front.) While the actual sequence is not critical to the bleed performance it is easy to remember the sequence as the farthest to the closest.
Will air work itself out of brake lines?
The only way to regain proper compression and pressure is to bleed the air out of the system through purging or flushing. Clean brake fluid is forced into the system, pushing the air bubbles out.
Why are my brakes still spongy after bleeding?
It could be anything. It could be that there’s still air in the lines, or one of the bleeder screws isn’t tight, a loose fitting, a damaged line, a failing brake master cylinder. or portioning valve. Mechanic may need to replace master cylinder and replace break fluid. You may also have air in the lines.
How do you bleed Toyota brakes with ABS?
In general, whenever you are bleeding an ABS-equipped vehicle you can do so exactly as you would any other vehicle – stroke the pedal to pressurize the system, open a bleeder, close the same bleeder, and repeat. This does not change whether you are pressure-bleeding, vacuum-bleeding, or manual-bleeding.
How do you get air out of brake lines without bleeding them?
To get air out of your brakes, you have to bleed them. There’s no two ways around it—to remove the air it has to be replaced with new fluid. That may seem easy enough (and it is, for an experienced mechanic) but doing any DIY on your brakes is dangerous.
Do you bleed ABS brakes with engine running?
Brakes are bled with the engine off. A running engine supplies a vacuum boost to the brake system. To properly bleed all the air from the system, there needs to be NO boost. Just pump the brake pedal until a solid pedal is felt, then bleed each caliper (if equipped) until the air is evacuated.
What happens if you don’t bleed the air out of the brakes?
The pistons require a certain amount of hydraulic pressure to clamp the pads against the rotor. If air bubbles are in the system, the reduced hydraulic pressure makes it harder for the pads to grab the rotors. While uncommon, you could damage the master cylinder if you don’t bleed the brakes correctly.
Do you need a special tool to bleed ABS brakes?
In the practical maintenance or repair, the most commonly used method to bleed the braking system is noramally the manual bleeding, but if you want to make ABS bleeding get a better result, you will need a diagnostic scan tool as a helper.